If you raise poultry animals, you may be providing for their basic needs of nutrition. However, there are times when even the poultry requires additional feed supplements to strengthen the body and improve production. Vitamins play a significant role as supplements. Let us share some details on essential vitamins you may use to boost your hens and chickens’ system.
Fat-soluble vitamins
Animal health can be nicely maintained by creating a balance of fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamins with some minerals. The fat-soluble vitamins needed by the poultry are the following:
- Vitamin A: When the egg production decreases, you should be on alert and start using poultry feed supplement like vitamin A to improve the condition. It is abundantly available in alfalfa and green grass. Vitamin A removes weakness and supports growth. If it reduces your animal’s diet, you may notice stunted growth, ocular discharge, droopiness, and poor feathering. The immune system also remains weak, and the bird’s body may not be able to fight harmful microbes, resulting in uninvited illnesses.
- Vitamin D: As a poultry vitamin supplement, vitamin D helps when you come across thin-shelled eggs, retarded growth, or a disease like rickets. It gives strength to the bird’s beak, claws and bones, and contributes to its skeletal system’s functioning. Vitamin D increases the egg production and quality and powers the bird’s immunity, especially after stress and disease. Apart from that, you must monitor the bird’s intake of minerals like calcium and phosphorus to absorb vitamin D.
- Vitamin E: Another vital poultry feed supplement to improve poultry production is vitamin E. The lack of it can cause diseases and infections like avian encephalomalacia and muscular dystrophy in the poultry. Vitamin E not only works on building a strong immune system but also in preventing muscle fibre degeneration. Breast and legs are the main meat production areas that vitamin E saves from being negatively affected.
- Vitamin K: It is significant for the clotting of blood in cases of injuries. The lack of this poultry vitamin supplement can cause prolonged clotting and even intramuscular bleeding in poultry animals. Make sure your birds do not suffer from its deficiency.
Water-soluble vitamins
All known vitamins are essential for poultry animals, except vitamin C. The primary water-soluble vitamins are the B vitamins, which are not stored by the body, unlike the fat-soluble vitamins. This group includes thiamine, riboflavin, pantothenic acid, niacin, choline, B12, folic acid, and biotin. As poultry feed supplement, the B vitamins need to be continuously provided to deal with several health issues and stress that affect egg production. Even though poultry farming is expensive and challenging, it is essential to avoid poor growth and embryonic mortality in poultry animals. The B vitamins can be beneficial to do that. These also help the poultry deal with anaemia, appetite loss, dermatitis, bowed legs, inflammation, fatty liver and many others. Thus, ensure that your birds receive the best poultry vitamin supplement to keep delivering best-quality output.
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